What is Subaru’s Symmetrical All Wheel Drive?

Subaru’s Symmetrical All-Wheel-Drive (AWD) system is a hallmark of the brand, renowned for its integration, performance, and reliability. Unlike traditional AWD systems that are often added to existing drivetrains, Subaru’s system is fully integrated, providing power to all wheels simultaneously. This design ensures consistent traction and stability, setting it apart from competitors.

Key Benefits of Subaru’s AWD System

Here’s a more in-depth look at some of the key benefits you’ll enjoy with Subaru’s AWD system.

Safety

The continuous power distribution to all four wheels enhances traction, especially in adverse weather conditions such as rain, snow, or ice. This constant engagement reduces the likelihood of wheel slip, providing you with increased confidence on slippery roads.

Performance

The symmetrical layout contributes to improved balance and stability. By maintaining a uniform weight distribution and a low center of gravity, the vehicle responds more predictably as you navigate roadways, improving its overall handling.

Durability

Designed with fewer components than many traditional AWD systems, Subaru’s Symmetrical AWD has fewer maintenance needs and potential points of failure, leading to longevity and minimal wear.

How the Symmetrical AWD Works

At the heart of the Subaru Symmetrical AWD system is its ability to deliver power evenly to all four wheels. Unlike traditional systems that may only engage AWD when a loss of traction is detected, Subaru’s system is always active. This constant power distribution ensures:

• Better traction, as all four wheels share the workload equally
• Improved handling, especially in challenging conditions such as rain, snow, or uneven terrain
• Seamless transitions when moving from low-traction to high-traction surfaces

By continuously sending power to all wheels, the system reduces the chances of wheel slip, providing a safer and more stable driving experience.

Key Components of the System

Below are some of the key components of Subaru’s AWD system.

Horizontally Opposed Boxer Engine

The SUBARU BOXER engine features a horizontally opposed design, with two banks of cylinders lying flat and opposite each other. This configuration lowers the vehicle’s center of gravity, enhancing stability and handling. The opposing movement of the pistons reduces vibration, leading to smoother engine operation. The engine’s placement directly aligns with the drivetrain, creating a balanced and symmetrical layout that contributes to the vehicle’s overall performance.

Symmetrical Drivetrain Layout

The drivetrain runs in a straight line from the engine to the rear differential, ensuring efficient power transfer to all wheels and utilizing an equal-length driveshaft, which helps minimize energy loss and mechanical wear.

Active Torque-Split Management

The AWD system uses sensors to monitor driving conditions in real time. It can adjust the front-to-rear torque split dynamically, typically maintaining a 60:40 ratio under normal driving conditions but shifting power as needed during acceleration, cornering, or on slippery roads.

The Role of Symmetry and Balance

The unique symmetrical layout of the Subaru AWD system, combined with the boxer engine’s flat design, sets it apart from other systems. This arrangement provides:

• Neutral handling, minimizing oversteer or understeer in corners
• A more balanced weight distribution, which improves overall vehicle control
• Greater durability, as the components work in harmony to reduce unnecessary strain

Comparison to Competitors

While many manufacturers offer AWD systems, Subaru’s approach is distinctive. Brands such as Honda and Toyota often utilize AWD as an add-on feature, primarily engaging only when wheel slip is detected. Subaru’s Symmetrical AWD system is always active, providing continuous power to all wheels. This full-time engagement results in more consistent traction and control, making it particularly advantageous for both daily driving and outdoor adventures.

Real-World Applications

Subaru’s Symmetrical AWD system excels in the following real-life scenarios:

• Off-road driving: The constant power distribution and balanced design make models such as the Outback and Forester adept at handling rough terrains.
• Road trips: The enhanced stability and comfort provided by the AWD system ensure a smooth journey, regardless of road conditions.
• Adverse weather: In rain, snow, or icy conditions, the Crosstrek’s ability to maintain traction keeps you and your passengers safe.

Why Choose Subaru and Sport Subaru South

At Sport Subaru South, you can experience the Symmetrical AWD firsthand. Our dealership offers a comprehensive suite of services designed to enhance your car-buying journey.

Test-Drives

Experience the exceptional performance of Subaru by scheduling a test-drive at Sport Subaru South in Orlando, Florida. Our knowledgeable team is dedicated to guiding you through the features and capabilities of your chosen model, ensuring you understand the benefits of Subaru’s AWD technology.

Flexible Financing Options

Our finance center is committed to finding solutions that fit your budget and lifestyle:

• Competitive rates: We work with multiple lenders to secure the best possible terms for your auto loan or lease.
• Online preapproval: Begin the financing process from the comfort of your home by completing our online preapproval application.
• Special programs: Explore various incentives and special offers available to make your purchase even more affordable.

Dedicated and Knowledgeable Staff

Our team is passionate about assisting you in finding the perfect Subaru:

• Expert guidance: With extensive knowledge of Subaru vehicles, our staff can help you find a model that suits your needs and preferences.
• Customer-centric approach: We prioritize your satisfaction, ensuring a pressure-free and informative buying experience.
• Ongoing support: Beyond the sale, our service department is here to keep your Subaru running smoothly with routine maintenance and any necessary repairs.

Wide Inventory

We offer a wide selection of new and preowned Subaru models:

• Diverse selection: From the versatile Outback to the sporty WRX, our inventory caters to a variety of preferences and needs.
• Certified preowned options: Enjoy the confidence of purchasing a certified preowned Subaru, which undergoes a rigorous inspection process to ensure quality and reliability.

Try Out the Symmetrical AWD System for Yourself

Subaru’s Symmetrical AWD system offers unparalleled safety, performance, and durability. We invite you to explore our inventory and experience the benefits of this innovative system at Sport Subaru South in Orlando, Florida. Contact us to schedule a test-drive today, or visit our dealership to learn more.